Saturday, October 22, 2016

An Essay on Advantages and disadvantages of News Paper


Uses and abuses of News Paper
 Introduction
The newspaper is all important these days. It is almost the first thing that greets you in the morning. You read what is happening in all parts of the world and for a while get out of the narrow circle of your personal affairs. So much is happening every day that unless you keep yourself abreast of these changes you cannot adjust yourself to them or move with the times smoothly and easily. The newspaper is a necessity in modern life.
It is now printed in almost all languages and in all countries of the world. It gives us news of what is happening in the world. Formerly newspapers contained only news. But now they contain not only news but also views on various subjects. Thus, now, there are various classes of papers. They can be classified according to the number of times they appear in a year. Some are printed daily, some twice in a week, some weekly, some fortnightly, and some monthly.
Advantages / Uses of Newspaper
Newspapers serve many purposes. They wield much influence and power. They keep us informed of what is happening in other parts of the country and the world. They give us information about the latest inventions, researches, discoveries, etc. and new ideas. The traders advertise their goods in the papers. This helps to push up the sale of their goods. Business, in modern times, cannot thrive without advertisement.
Thus, newspapers help a good deal in trade. They build the nation and also guide the Government of the country. They generally make healthy criticisms of the activities of the Government. They point out its mistakes and set it on the right path. The importance of News Paper  can never be denied. They serve as a link between the people and the Government.
Newspapers keeps us informed of what is taking place around us. It tells us of political events, sensational events, etc. Even the advertisements have their value.  In these days a newspaper is indispensable to life.
It is also good to remember that the newspaper is a highly organized industry today.  Reading newspaper is of high importance and indispensable. A critical and independent readership alone can bring the owner to heel, whenever necessary.
Disadvantages / Abuses of Newspaper
It has been said above that newspapers wield much power and influence. Now, this power can be abused also. In that case, it is capable of doing tremendous harm. It may spread communal hatred and foment rebellion or revolt.
            If newspapers are read in search of sensationalism, it becomes a real evil in life. A good deal is often misreported that leads to dangerous consequences. Newspapers are vehicles of political parties, and neutral readers find it difficult to arrive at a balanced judgment.  The quick, critical intelligence of the readers, then, is the only check against any ‘palpable’ or cloaked design.
Modern newspaper is a chronicle and an encyclopedia in miniature. It records events that happen. It seeks not only to inform but to interest, to stimulate, and to excite. For a busy man, is hardly possible to read everything that it contains.  One man is interested in politics, another in sports.
But newspapers contain much that is useless or even harmful. Newspapers have a trick of handling sensational news that excites national passions. There is a part of the means to increase circulation. They also help to decry or boost up political parties according to the colour of the newspaper. Many News papers serve a particular interest and give biased views.
Conclusion
 Although it is said that news paper mislead people but the people should not be led away by false news or by the views of particular paper. Because all papers do not misguide people. They must read any reputed paper. They should exercise their own judgment and form their own opinion. A reader must be particularly on guard against this type of journalism. He must be critical and circumspect.
And this fact is also true that each person a has different interest, but these are the matters of personal preference. Generally, it is necessary for all alike to read the progress that is being made from day to day in the affairs of our country and in the affairs to the world. Reading  newspaper makes a man fit to participate usefully in a cultivated society.
It is necessary to have a basic knowledge of history and geography, or political and economic theories. Unless one knows the historical background or the geographical location of events reported, they will convey little of value of importance. In short, one must bring to the reading of newspapers an educated mind, an informed judgment, and an essentially critical understanding if they are to serve any purpose other than mere bazaar gossip.

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